AUSTRALIA: The government has introduced stringent regulations on the sale and distribution of vaping products. As of 1 July 2024, vapes can only be legally purchased from pharmacies, marking a significant shift in the country’s approach to e-cigarette control.
The new law prohibits the sale, supply, manufacture, importation, and commercial possession of non-therapeutic and disposable vapes outside of pharmacies. This measure is part of the government’s broader National Tobacco Strategy 2023-2030, aimed at preventing nicotine addiction, denormalizing vaping, and protecting young people from its potential harms.
Restrictions on Flavours and Packaging
Under the new legislation, vape flavours are limited to menthol, mint, or tobacco. This restriction is designed to reduce the appeal of vaping products, particularly to younger consumers who may be attracted to fruity or sweet flavours.
Additionally, the government has mandated plain packaging for all vaping products, a strategy previously employed in Australia’s successful campaign against cigarette smoking. The nicotine concentrations in these products will also be “tightly controlled” to ensure they meet strict safety standards.
Phased Implementation and Prescription Requirements
The government has outlined a phased approach to implementing these new regulations. From 1 July to 30 September 2024, adults will need a prescription to purchase vapes from a pharmacy. However, from 1 October 2024, adults will be able to buy vapes from pharmacies without a prescription, while those under 18 will still require one.
Mark Butler, Australian Minister for Health and Aged Care, emphasized the urgency of these measures, stating, “The best time to have done this was five years ago. The second-best time is right now.”
Combating the “Public Health Menace”
The Australian government has taken a strong stance against recreational vaping, with Minister Butler describing it as “a scourge” and “a public health menace, particularly for children and for young people.”
Butler further elaborated on the industry’s role in the vaping crisis, saying, “A product that was presented as a therapeutic good that would help hardened smokers kick the habit finally, has actually been deployed by Big Tobacco as a tool to recruit a new generation to nicotine addiction.”
To ensure compliance with the new regulations, the government has introduced severe penalties for those caught selling vapes illegally. Stores found in violation face fines of up to two million Australian dollars, and owners could face jail terms of up to seven years.
International Context
Australia’s decisive action on vaping regulation comes in contrast to recent developments in the United Kingdom. The UK government recently dropped its proposed smoking and vapes ban in the lead-up to the general election, though it has promised to reintroduce the bill if re-elected.
As countries around the world grapple with the rising popularity of e-cigarettes and their potential health impacts, Australia’s comprehensive approach to regulation may serve as a model for other nations seeking to address this growing public health concern.
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