Emotional Journey of Denture Wearers Unveiled in New Study

Researchers at the University of Sheffield have mapped out the profound emotional experience of patients undergoing tooth loss and denture fitting. Their findings shed light on the often-overlooked psychological toll of this process, highlighting the need for improved support and care pathways.

The study identified four distinct stages in a denture wearer’s journey:

1. Tooth Loss: The initial physical loss of teeth.
2. The Emotional Tunnel: A rollercoaster of emotions, including self-consciousness, depression, shame, anger, fear, and hope.
3. Prosthetic Hope: Optimism and expectation of regaining normalcy with dentures.
4. Prosthetic Compromise and Disclosure Management: Adjusting expectations, learning to manage daily activities with dentures, and developing strategies for disclosing denture use.

Hidden Disability and Social Stigma

Notably, the research team uncovered the perception of removable dentures as a hidden disability. Many patients feel compelled to conceal their dentures due to embarrassment or fear of them falling out, leading some to avoid social situations altogether. As Professor Barry Gibson, the lead researcher, explained, “Tooth loss can be hugely traumatic, and this study has uncovered just how challenging it is for people needing partial dentures.”

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To address these challenges, the researchers collaborated with a local artist, Gina Allen, to create a thought-provoking collage depicting the diverse emotional journeys of denture wearers. This artistic representation underscores the need for personalized care and open communication between dentists and patients.

In response, the team developed a new patient questionnaire aimed at:

• Identifying individual needs for tailored care.
• Facilitating open discussions about dentures.
• Identifying patients who may require additional support.

Mr. Bilal El-Dhuwaib, Clinical Teacher in Restorative Dentistry at the University of Sheffield, emphasized the study’s importance, stating, “By understanding the psychological and social impact of tooth loss and replacement, the research provides a valuable toolkit for dentists to better understand and address the emotional rollercoaster patients navigate during this process.”

Future Directions

The researchers are now seeking funding to validate the questionnaire and develop a comprehensive clinical care pathway for denture care. This pathway aims to improve patient outcomes by addressing the hidden struggles faced by denture wearers, improving denture fit, educating patients on denture care, and combating the shame and stigma associated with wearing dentures.

As the study highlights, the emotional and psychological aspects of tooth loss and denture fitting have been largely overlooked. By shedding light on these challenges, this groundbreaking research paves the way for a more compassionate and effective approach to tooth replacement, ensuring better quality of life for denture wearers worldwide.

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