Kev sib txuas meej ntawm kev rog thiab cov hniav poob

Nyiv: Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb uas muaj ntau tshaj 200,000 tus neeg laus qhia txog kev sib txuas ntawm kev rog thiab cov hniav poob.

Coj los ntawm Shiga University of Medical Science thiab Sunstar, txoj kev tshawb fawb hla ntu tau txheeb xyuas BMI, kev tuav cov hniav, qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav thiab hnub nyoog nrog cov ntawv pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev kuaj xyuas - nrog rau qhov tshwj xeeb rau cov hnub nyoog tshaj 40 xyoo.

Kev tshawb fawb tsab xov xwm hu ua "Cov pov thawj tiag tiag ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev rog rog ntawm cov hniav seem hauv cov neeg Nyij Pooj: Txoj kev tshawb fawb hla ntu" tau luam tawm los ntawm phau ntawv kho mob. PLOS IB.

Kev kawm loj tshaj plaws ntawm nws hom

suav tias yog txoj kev tshawb fawb loj tshaj plaws ntawm nws hom, kev tshawb fawb sib koom ua ke tau soj ntsuam kev sib raug zoo ntawm BMI (Body Mass Index) thiab cov naj npawb ntawm cov hniav hauv txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog, sib piv cov haujlwm ntawm cov hniav poob ntawm rog (BMI ≥25) thiab cov neeg tsis rog siv. cov ntaub ntawv loj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev kuaj mob.

Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias qhov BMI siab dua muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog tsawg dua cov hniav nyob hauv cov hnub nyoog tshaj 40s. Cov neeg rog rog poob ntau cov hniav - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov molars - piv rau cov neeg tsis rog. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev haus luam yeeb kuj ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hniav - txawm hais tias cov hniav sib txawv ntawm cov uas yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm kev rog.

Cov ntaub ntawv loj heev

Thawj coj los ntawm Dr Hiroshi Maegawa thiab Dr Katsutaro Morino, pab pawg tshawb fawb los ntawm Shiga University of Medical Science tau koom tes nrog Sunstar ntawm kev tshawb fawb sib koom ua ke uas qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev poob phaus, mus ntsib kws kho hniav ntxov, thiab kho cov kab mob hauv lub cev thiab cov kab noj hniav hauv cov neeg uas. rog rog.

“Peb txoj kev tshawb fawb coj mus rau ob qhov kev tshawb pom tshiab. Ua ntej, peb tau pom tias qhov nce hauv BMI cuam tshuam nrog kev txo qis ntawm cov hniav seem txij li hnub nyoog yau, "cov kws sau ntawv sau.

"Qhov thib ob, peb tau pom tias kev rog rog yog cuam tshuam nrog kev poob ntawm cov molars seem hauv cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 30 xyoo, thiab qhov kev haus luam yeeb ntxiv cuam tshuam rau cov hniav poob ntawm txoj haujlwm uas tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm kev rog rog ib leeg.

"Cov neeg rog rog yuav tsum tau txhawb kom tiv thaiv cov hniav tsis zoo thiab ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev mus ntsib kws kho hniav ntxov kom kho kab mob thiab kab mob caries thiab saib xyuas lawv cov molars nrog kev tu lub qhov ncauj kom zoo."

Kev rog rog tau raug txheeb xyuas tias yog ib qho kev pheej hmoo rau cov hniav poob tsis muaj kev sib deev, hnub nyoog, ntshav qab zib thiab kev haus luam yeeb.

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Txawm hais tias kev rog dhau los tau txuas nrog cov hniav poob, qhov kev tshawb fawb no muab qhov sib txuas meej raws li nws cov ntaub ntawv loj raws li cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas tau suav los ntawm qib BMI thiab cov hniav seem.

Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev pov hwm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev kuaj mob suav nrog tag nrho 706,150 yam. Tag nrho ntawm 233,517 tus neeg laus tau suav nrog hauv txoj kev tshawb no hnub nyoog 20-74.

Nyem qhov no rau qhov txuas rau kab lus: Cov pov thawj tiag tiag hauv ntiaj teb ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev rog rog ntawm cov hniav seem hauv cov neeg Nyij Pooj: Txoj kev tshawb fawb hla ntu.