Cov hniav lwj uas muaj feem ntau ntawm cov neeg laus Malaysian

MALAYSIA: Raws li Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv, qhov tsis txaus ntseeg 94.6% ntawm Malaysian cov neeg laus xav tau qee yam kev kho hniav, nrog rau cov hniav lwj tshwm sim yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb. 

Qhov kev tshwm sim no los ntawm National Oral Health Survey of Adults ua nyob rau hauv 2022, nrog rau ntau tshaj 16,000 tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog 15 thiab siab dua.

Cov Teeb Meem Kev Kho Hniav Feem ntau

Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tau hais txog cov hniav lwj, kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav, thiab mob qog noj ntshav hauv qhov ncauj yog peb qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg Malaysia. Cov kev coj huv ntawm qhov ncauj tsis zoo, suav nrog kev txhuam hniav tsis zoo thiab txhuam hniav, nrog rau kev noj cov suab thaj ntau ntxiv, tau txheeb xyuas tias yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov hniav lwj.

Cov Kws Kho Hniav Malaysian poob siab los ntawm Lub Xeev ntawm Txoj Kev Menyuam Kev Kho Hniav

Kev haus luam yeeb, haus luam yeeb, haus cawv ntau, thiab zom cov khoom noj (sirih) tau raug txheeb xyuas tias yog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam loj rau cov pos hniav thiab mob qog noj ntshav hauv qhov ncauj. Lub chaw saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tau hais tias betel quid muaj cov txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv ntoo, muab cais ua pawg 1 carcinogen los ntawm International Agency for Research on Cancer.

Ib nrab ntawm Malaysian cov neeg laus xav tau kev kho hniav prostheses los hloov cov hniav uas ploj lawm lossis puas lawm, nrog rau cov hniav hniav ib nrab yog qhov xav tau tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias cov neeg laus Malaysian nruab nrab muaj 24 tus hniav mus tas li, poob qis ntawm qhov zoo tagnrho 32, nrog rau ib tug ntawm 20 tus neeg laus hnub nyoog 35 thiab siab dua tsis muaj hniav hlo li.

Tsis muaj kev kuaj hniav tsis tu ncua

Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam teeb meem ntawm kev kho hniav, ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov neeg laus tsis tau mus kuaj hniav tsis tu ncua, nrog 63% qhia tias tsis muaj kev kho hniav hauv ib xyoos. Nrhiav kev noj qab haus huv qhov ncauj feem ntau yog tsav los ntawm kev ntsib teeb meem hniav.

Malaysia lub hom phiaj los ua qhov chaw kho mob nyiam

Cov kws tshaj lij tau thov kom muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj, tshwj xeeb hauv thaj chaw tsis muaj kev pabcuam xws li Sabah thiab Sarawak. Malaysian Dental Association tus thawj tswj hwm Dr. Mas Suryalis Ahmad tau hais kom tsoomfwv suav nrog kev saib xyuas kev kho hniav hauv cov phiaj xwm xws li Peka B40, uas ua rau cov pab pawg neeg muaj nyiaj tsawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau tawm tswv yim rau kev nthuav dav ntawm cov dej fluoridation thoob plaws lub tebchaws, hais txog nws cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov hniav lwj.

Hais Txog Kev Kho Hniav Tsis Txaus

Thaum cov kws kho hniav hauv Malaysia xav tias yuav nce ntxiv, kev txhawj xeeb tseem nyob ntawm kev faib cov chaw kho hniav. Dr. Mas Suryalis tau hais meej txog qhov xav tau ntau qhov chaw hauv thaj chaw uas muaj kev txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau cov kev pabcuam kho hniav, hais kom tsoomfwv txhawb nqa kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj thiab nthuav kev nkag mus rau kev pabcuam kho hniav.